Where Do Barn Owls Live? Best Hiding Spots!

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  • Post last modified:July 6, 2022

Where Do Barn Owls Live?

Barn owl roosting on stone

The barn owl is the most widespread and extensively dispersed owl species on the planet. This owl’s look, on the other hand, is uncommon. It has a white face, breast, and tummy, with a dusty grey disposition on its rust-coloured wings.

Surprisingly, there are multiple species of barn owl. The American barn owl ‘Tyto furcata‘ is still the most common in the United States, owing to its light-coloured plumage, which makes it more vulnerable to predation and assaults.

They live in North and South America, Australia, Europe, Africa, India, and Southeast Asia. Barn owls may be spotted in deserts, ponds, meadows, woodlands, farms, fields, urban areas, and basalt cliffs.

Barn Owls Are Native To What Country?

Barn owls are said to have evolved in the European region’s towering cliffs, which is why these birds favour erect walls of man-made structures and barns over trees and other flora. They are the most common owl species, present on all continents except Antarctica. Barn owls may be found in Central and South America, the United States, Spain, Sweden, and Europe.

The Barn Owl has roughly thirty-five subspecies that may be spotted all over the world.

State Distribution Of Barn Owl

The Barn Owl can be found in abundance in certain states, while it is listed as an endangered species in others. Certain states have launched an initiative to build bird boxes to support barn owl nesting and breeding inside their borders in order to restore the barn owl population.

Barn Owls are common in practically every state in the United States, with the exception of a handful where the species is categorised as endangered or of special concern. As a result, barn owls are declining in some states while increasing in others.

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If you enjoy bird watching and wish to witness a barn owl soaring around or hiding away out of sight during night, there are a few states where you could do so. Barn owls may be found in Washington, Oregon, Nevada, California, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee, Alabama, Georgia, Florida, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, New Jersey, Delaware, and Maryland.

Barn owl with his prey

If you live in one of these states, there’s a good chance you’ll see a barn owl, so keep a look out. But at the other extreme, there are states where these species are fairly distributed. Idaho, Wyoming, Colorado, Kansas, Oklahoma, West Virginia, New Hampshire, and Maine are among these states.

If you live in one of these states, it’s likely that you’ll stumble throughout a barn owl if you look attentively, particularly at night. And there are states wherein barn owls are declared endangered or species of special concern.

Montana, Minnesota, South Dakota, North Dakota, Nebraska, Iowa, Missouri, Indiana, Ohio, New York, Pennsylvania, Kentucky, Wisconsin, Michigan, and Illinois are among these states.

Barn owl populations in some states have been restored through nest box programmes such as the Illinois Barn Owl Recovery Project.

If you live in one of the above-mentioned states, you have a very limited chance of seeing these birds because they are extremely rare. If you want to discover much more about barn owl abundance in each state, see the information below.

Alabama, Arizona, Colorado, California, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Delaware, Hawaii, Kansas, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Nebraska, Montana, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, New Carolina, Oklahoma, Oregon, Tennessee, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, and Wyoming have a large barn owl population.

Alaska, Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maine, Michigan, Missouri, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Rhode Island, South Dakota, South Carolina, Vermont, and Wisconsin all have endangered barn owl populations. The barn owl population is scattered over Minnesota, Ohio, and Pennsylvania.

Barn Owls’ Natural Habitat

Barn owls, just like every other bird, are only available in regions that offer them with appropriate dwelling space; nevertheless, they favor open farmlands, tussocks, abandoned buildings and farms, areas with a water body nearby, sugar cane fields, and rough pastures.

Barn owls avoid cities and would not choose to live in them. Nevertheless, it may appear that the barn owl is scarce in most locations, yet this is not the case. They frequently hide and nest in the area’s derelict farms and barns.

Barn Owl Meaning, Symbolism, Totem, and Myth

It is a very quiet species that only calls during breeding season, unlike other owls. Take notice that the dispersion of barn owls is very dynamic due to the youngsters’ strong dispersal propensity.

Barn Owl

Barn owls live in locations remote from dense populations, which give them with a large space to hunt their food in—habitats such as rough pastures, farming lands, fields, ditches, and grasslands.

The barn owl is about the size of a house cat, although it is much lighter, weighing between 224 and 710 grammes on average.

However, because much of the United States is extensively urbanised, barn owls are frequently seen around derelict buildings, barns, farms, and on the borders of cities and communities.

What Do Barn Owls Require In Their Housing?

Barn Owls are particular about the living circumstances they require in order to thrive. They love wide areas and fields where there are many of field voles and other small animals to feast on. Furthermore, tussock fields are their favorite. Basically, any location that allows them to quickly locate and pursue their prey is great for them.

Barn owls swallow their food whole, including its bones, teeth, and tail, rather of chewing and shredding it into smaller chunks.

Barn Owls are mainly found in areas where water is copious, hence they nest near bodies of water where food is more plentiful. They also avoid regions where there is a lot of human activity. As a result, they might be difficult to locate.

This owl species requires temperatures close to 37 degrees Celsius to remain warm. However, they are noted for their toughness and hardiness, which allows them to readily tolerate frigid conditions.

Do Barn Owls Migrate?

Barn owls do not migrate, although some of them do, and this happens frequently throughout the winter because they are compelled to travel south when the cold gets harsh and the food in their present area runs out.

Barn owls live all year and do not move as the seasons change. The weather change is comfortable for them, and they do not move even during the coldest months in the northern region.

The barn owl, unlike other birds, is not territorial. As a result, it does not become hostile against other bird species.

When their young are mature enough to fly within their own, although, they tend to disperse from the region where their nest is placed. This is one of the factors why barn owls may be found in practically every state in the United States and are common in many other nations.

Barn owl with big eye

Do Barn Owls Survive In Captivity?

A barn owl has a great probability of survival in captivity, not because they’re not wild and can also be domesticated, but because they are given the proper amount of care and attention, which keeps them from getting certain diseases and viruses, as well as probable predation.

Barn owls have also been shown to live longer in captivity. This demonstrates that barn owls, like most other wild creatures, can thrive in captivity. It doesn’t matter where the owl came from, but you must realize that barn owls cannot be domesticated.

Maintaining a captive owl alters several aspects of the wild bird’s behavior, from hunting behaviors to friendliness, depending on the owl’s origin. Barn owls in captivity are divided into three groups:

  • Barn owls with disabilities
  • Barn owls raised in captivity by their parents
  • Barn owls raised by hand

Barn owls require a great deal of attention when kept in captivity. They cannot be touched, for example, since their feathers are not intended to destroy their natural waterproofing barrier. Furthermore, their powerful feet and sharp talons may burrow into the flesh, causing puncture wounds and serious scrapes.

The hooting sound is not made by the barn owl. Instead, it communicates with others by making protracted, loud shrieking noises.

Their life in captivity is assured only if they are given with a big aviary to hold them as well as a proper food supply, and the expenditures to maintain both are significant, so careful preparation is required.

Because caged birds struggle to thrive in the outdoors, unleashing a captive barn owl into the wild is penalized by a $5,000 punishment.

The Barn Owl is among the most abundant birds seen worldwide. Despite an increasing population, they are still scarce in most nations and states because to climatic and geographical constraints.

These downward-billed birds, on the other hand, prefer areas with a diverse range of broad grasslands and fields, that they actively employ to seek for prospective prey and small animals.

Even though the barn owl can be found throughout the United States, greater populations can be noticed in Washington, Oregon, Nevada, California, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee, Alabama, Georgia, Florida, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, New Jersey, Delaware, and Maryland.

If you enjoy bird watching and want to learn more about incredible birds like this one, you should read this post well about rare albino owl, which includes answers to some of the most often asked questions about them.

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